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Shannan
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Yumbu Lakang, reputed as the first palace in Tibet history, is also one of the earliest building in Tibet. Lying 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) southwest of Tsedang, it perches on a small hill top east of Yarlong River. The soaring building is a legendary palace built in the 2nd century by Bon followers, for the first Tibetan king - Nyatri Tsenpo, who was said to have descended from the Heaven. Later it became the summer palace of Songtsen Gampo and Princess Wencheng. Legend says that in the fifth century, a Buddhist sutra fall from the sky onto the roof of Yambu Lakang. Nobody could read the book. However a sage predicted it would be interpreted between 7th century to 8th, the sutra was well kept in the palace. After Songtsen Gampo transferred his capital to Lhasa, Yumbu Lakang became a chapel and converted to a Gulugpa monastery during the reign of the Fifth Dalai Lama. Tibet kings and their ministers are enshrined in a small chapel. Upstairs is a small chanting hall, which houses Sakyamuni and Chenrezi. A mural gallery above tells Nyatri Tsenpo's arrival from the sky and stories about him as well as Tibetan history.
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