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Lying in southwestern China on the upper reaches of the Changjiang
(Yangtze) River, Chongqing Municipality is the largest industrial and
commercial center in the southwest and a land and water communications
hub on the upper reaches of the Changjiang River. It has 40 districts,
cities, and counties under its jurisdiction, a population of 30.2 million,
and an area of 82,000 square kilometers. In 1997, Chongqing was made
the fourth municipality directly under the central government. Camellia
is the city flower and Ficus Lacor, the city tree.
The urban area of Chongqing is located on the tip of an offshoot of
the Huaying Mountains, slanting from west to east. Chongqing is surrounded
by mountains on all sides and by the Changjiang and Jialing rivers on
three sides. It is called the "mountain city." The city has
a humid, cloudly climate with a long rainy season but scarce snow and
frost. Mist lingers on in spring and autumn, hence it is also called
"misty Chongqing." The annual mean temperature is 18.6c.
Chongqing features convenient water, land, and air transport facilities.
There are more than 50 airlines leading to Nagoya, Singapore, Bangkok,
Hong Kong, Beijing, Shanghai, Lhasa, and other places. It is the meeting
place of the Chengyu (Chengdu-Chongqing), the Xiangyu Xianfan-Chongqing
and Yuhuai (Chongqing-Huaihua) railroads. There are more than 100 houseboats
suitable for both foreign and home tourists and over 80 star-class hotels.
Chongqing is the best point to start a boat excursion and tour the world-famous
Three Gorges on the Changjiang River.
Chongqing features a picturesque landscape, an enchanting night view,
cultural sites from the Three Kingdoms period, exquisite stone sculptures
in Dazu, the magnificent yet treacherous Three Gorges, and remains of
the Far-East Headquarters during World War 11. Its more than 300 scenic
spots at the 20-odd scenic areas attract numerous Chinese and overseas
tourists.
Come to Chongqing! The enchanting natural landscapes plus man-made
scenery there will surely remain in your happy memories.
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